Business losses has to be looked into two different categories:
Current year loss
Prior (previous) year loss
1. Business losses incurred for the current accounting period (current year loss) can be set-off against the followings:
Chargeable Income of a business income
Chargeable Income of a non-business income
2. Business losses incurred for the prior years accounting periods (previous years) can be set-off against the followings:
Chargeable Income of a business income ONLY
3. Prior year business loss CANNOT be set-off against future chargeable business income if the following occurs:
The Company became dormant.
More than 50% of the ownership of the Company has been changed.